What does a large range indicate about a data set?

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A large range in a data set indicates that there is a large variability in the data. The range is calculated as the difference between the maximum and minimum values in the data set. When this difference is substantial, it suggests that the values span a wide interval, meaning that the data points are spread out over a broad range rather than being closely grouped together. This spread reflects variability, highlighting that the data does not have a consistent or uniform value across its entirety.

In contrast, options that imply tight clustering or consistency among data points would suggest a smaller range, while the notion of normal distribution does not directly relate to range alone and requires more information about the overall distribution shape and data characteristics.

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