Which of the following is a property of linear equations?

Prepare for the WEST–B Mathematics Test. Engage with multiple choice questions and explanations to boost understanding. Set yourself up for success!

Linear equations are defined by their characteristic of being first-degree equations, which means that the highest exponent of the variable is one. This leads to the fundamental property that they graph as straight lines on a coordinate plane. The inclusion of a slope is a key feature of linear equations, as it indicates the steepness or incline of the line.

Having a slope means that for any two points on the line, there is a constant rate of change between the x-coordinates and y-coordinates, which can be described by the equation of the line in the form (y = mx + b), where (m) represents the slope and (b) is the y-intercept.

The other aspects mentioned in the options are not consistent with the properties of linear equations. Exponents greater than one would indicate a quadratic or higher-degree polynomial, while stating that they do not form straight lines contradicts the very definition of linearity. The requirement for two variables is not a necessity for linear equations; they can also exist in a single variable, such as (y = mx + b) where (y) depends on (x).

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